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Registros recuperados: 13
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A FURTHER LOOK AT THE EFFECT OF FEDERAL TAX LAWS ON OPTIMAL MACHINERY REPLACEMENT AgEcon
Van Tassell, Larry W.; Nixon, Clair J..
Self-employment taxes, "effective" marginal tax rates, and discounting schemes which allow for alternative purchase and disposal dates of machinery are incorporated into the traditional optimal replacement interval model. Empirical results indicate that these alterations decrease the optimal replacement intervals by up to three years from those obtained with traditional modeling assumptions. Inclusion of self-employment taxes decreases both the penalty attached to early replacement and the net present value (cost) of tractor ownership.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/30089
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An Exploration of Factors Influencing Ethical and Unethical Behavior in Negotiations AgEcon
Perry, Gregory M.; Duffy, Patricia A.; Nixon, Clair J.; Robison, Lindon J..
The issue of ethics has received little notice in agricultural economics journals. This study utilized a survey technique to reveal the ethical attitudes among some 500 students at four Land Grant Universities. The data were analyzed using multiple regression techniques. Individuals negotiating with strangers were more willing to use questionable ethical tactics. Women, individuals who were cooperative rather than competitive in negotiation situations, and those who regularly attended religious services wer consistantly less willing to use questionable ethics in negotiation. The size of the individual's hometown and family income had no clear impact on ethical attidutes in regotiations.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Ethics; Negotiation; Religion; Small-town values; Women; Institutional and Behavioral Economics; K4; M1; Z0.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43627
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ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF THE 1981 AGRICULTURAL ACT AND THE 1981 TAX ACT ON TEXAS HIGH PLAINS FARMERS AgEcon
Richardson, James W.; Nixon, Clair J.; Smith, Edward G..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Political Economy.
Ano: 1982 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/30441
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ENTRY INTO FARMING: THE EFFECTS OF LEASING AND LEVERAGE ON FIRM SURVIVAL AgEcon
Richardson, James W.; Lemieux, Catharine M.; Nixon, Clair J..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agribusiness.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/30148
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Ethical Negotiation Tactics Among Students at Land Grant Universities AgEcon
Perry, Gregory M.; Duffy, Patricia A.; Nixon, Clair J.; Robison, Lindon J..
Study uses a 16-question negotiation ethics survey to examine ethical attitudes among undergraduates at Oregon State, Auburn, Michigan State and Texas A&M Universities. About 600 students were surveyed. The results revealed that gender, age, religious activity and community service were major factors influencing ethical behavior. Family income, size of hometown, and most high school activities had virtually no influence on ethical behavior.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Institutional and Behavioral Economics.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/36601
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FEDERAL CROP INSURANCE VS. ASCS DISASTER ASSISTANCE FOR TEXAS HIGH PLAINS COTTON PRODUCERS: AN APPLICATION OF WHOLE-FARM SIMULATION AgEcon
Lemieux, Catharine M.; Richardson, James W.; Nixon, Clair J..
A typical Texas High Plains cotton farm was simulated over a 10-year planning horizon using the FLIPSIM IV model to compare the effects of (a) participation in the Federal Crop Insurance (FCI) program, (b) participation in the ASCS low yield disaster program with either high or low target prices, or (c) nonparticipation. It was found that the highest level of crop insurance provided similar benefits as the disaster program.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries; Risk and Uncertainty.
Ano: 1982 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32264
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HOW MUCH DO FARMERS PAY IN TAXES? AgEcon
Perry, Gregory M.; Nixon, Clair J..
A variety of federal, state, and local taxes are levied on farming operations in the United States. To date, there has been no attempt to systematically estimate what the total tax burden is on U.S. farms and how that burden varies from state to state. Based on the results of this analysis, the total farmer tax burden in 1994 was estimated at nearly $17 billion, most of which was in the form of real property tax (44%) and federal personal income tax (26%).
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Farms; Income taxes; Property taxes; Tax burdens; Agricultural Finance; Public Economics.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/14653
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IMPLICATIONS OF TAX POLICY CHANGES FOR AGRICULTURE, RURAL COMMUNITIES, AND BUSINESSES AgEcon
Nixon, Clair J.; Richardson, James W..
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Public Economics.
Ano: 1985 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/17965
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LOCATION OF A MIXALCO PRODUCTION FACILITY WITH RESPECT TO ECONOMIC VIABILITY AgEcon
Lau, Michael H.; Richardson, James W.; Outlaw, Joe L.; Fuller, Stephen W.; Nixon, Clair J.; Herbst, Brian K..
Monte-Carlo simulation modeling is used to perform a feasibility study of alternative locations for a MixAlco production facility. Net present value distributions will be ranked within feasible risk aversion boundaries. If MixAlco is a profitable investment, it would have a major impact on the fuel oxygenate and gasoline markets.
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Resource /Energy Economics and Policy.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/20025
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PRODUCER'S PREFERENCE FOR A COTTON FARMER OWNED RESERVE: AN APPLICATION OF SIMULATION AND STOCHASTIC DOMINANCE AgEcon
Richardson, James W.; Nixon, Clair J..
The benefits to a typical High Plains cotton farmer from a cotton farmer owned reserve were estimated using a firm-level, income tax and farm policy simulation model. Eighteen farm programs were simulated including twelve variations of a farmer owned reserve using different entry prices and trigger prices. The after-tax net present value distributions for the different farm programs were compared using stochastic dominance. The results indicate that risk averse cotton producers should prefer the 1977 farm program to either a cotton farmer owned reserve or the farm program proposed by Secretary of Agriculture Block.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Crop Production/Industries.
Ano: 1982 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/32421
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Sales and Excise Taxes: Estimating Agricultural Payments & Subsidies AgEcon
Perry, Gregory M.; Nixon, Clair J..
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation Palavras-chave: Agricultural and Food Policy.
Ano: 1997 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/35803
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Taxes and Farm Business Organizational Form AgEcon
Nixon, Clair J.; Perry, Gregory M..
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Agribusiness; Farm Management.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/62315
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THE EFFECTS OF THE 1980, 1981, AND 1982 TAX LAWS ON TEXAS RICE FARMERS AgEcon
Richardson, James W.; Nixon, Clair J..
A whole farm Monte Carlo simulation model was used to simulate a typical rice farm on the Texas Gulf Coast for 10 years under the 1980, 1981, and 1982 income tax provisions. Results for this analysis indicate that the 1981 tax provisions clearly were more beneficial to farm operators than the 1980 or 1982 income tax provisions. While the 1981 and 1982 tax law changes clearly improved the cash flow of farm operators, they did not greatly improve the wealth positions of farm operators in the Texas Gulf Coast.
Tipo: Journal Article Palavras-chave: Political Economy.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/29608
Registros recuperados: 13
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